Working outdoors can be difficult due to the variable and often poor weather conditions. Those who have jobs that require them to work outside, such as construction contractors, face many challenges when the weather takes a turn for the worse. Here are some of the main difficulties workers face.
Staying Dry and Warm
One of the biggest challenges is simply staying dry and maintaining body warmth when working in the rain, wind, snow, or cold temperatures. Getting drenched by rain or soaked by snow can lead to feeling chilled, developing hypothermia, and impacting one’s performance.
Wearing waterproof and windproof outer layers along with warm under layers is essential. Waterproof trousers, coat, hat, and sturdy boots as part of PPE will provide protection. Under layers made from wool or synthetics that wick moisture and provide insulation should be worn as well. Having spare dry clothes on hand is also important.
Maintaining Grip and Balance
Working outdoors in wet, icy, or snowy conditions creates slippery and hazardous terrain. Maintaining grip and balance becomes much more difficult. Wearing boots with heavy tread and using shoe chains or spikes can improve traction. Workers need to take extra caution when moving about to avoid slips and falls. Tasks may take longer to complete in order to move in a slow and controlled manner. Scheduling extra time for work allows for a slower pace.
Impaired Vision and Communication
Poor visibility caused by rain, snow, or fog can make it hard to see what you are working on or to communicate with co-workers. Using High-Viz and bright colours for clothing increases visibility. Wearing glasses or goggles keeps vision clear and work areas well-lit with portable lights when needed. Communication is also hampered by cold, wind, rain, and other loud weather noises. Wearing earplugs dampens external noises while radios or shouting allows better communication.
Difficulties Handling Tools and Equipment
Bulky gloves and wet or cold hands make holding and controlling tools more difficult. Choosing water-resistant gloves with grip aids dexterity as does keeping hands dry and warm. Some tools and equipment like mobile devices may not function properly in heavy rain or cold temperatures. Keeping devices protected as much as possible or choosing weather-resistant ones helps maintain functionality. Moving and working with heavy gear across wet, muddy, or icy terrain can also increase the risk of strain or injury.
Health and Safety Risks
Prolonged exposure to cold, wet, and windy conditions can lower body temperature, worsen joint pain, and increase the risk of muscle strains. Taking regular breaks to warm up and hydrate is essential. Hypothermia and frostbite are also concerns. Working alone outdoors also increases the risks if an accident occurs. Checking forecasts and having emergency plans are imperative. Employers must provide proper protective gear, training, rest schedules, and contingency plans.
Poor weather undoubtedly creates additional challenges for those working outdoors. With the right preparation, precautions, clothing, and equipment, outdoor work can be conducted safely and efficiently even in the worst winter weather the UK has to offer.
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